Jeep Compass 2007-2016 Electrical Specifications
Jeep Compass 2007-2016

Jeep Compass 2007-2016 Electrical Specifications

Explore detailed electrical specifications for the 2007-2016 Jeep Compass, including battery, alternator, starter, and wiring details. Essential for maintenance and repair.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed electrical specifications for the 2007-2016 Jeep Compass. It is designed to assist technicians, enthusiasts, and owners in understanding the vehicle's electrical system. The content is organized into major sections, each focusing on specific aspects such as the battery, alternator, wiring, and lighting. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly locate the information you need. This guide is a comprehensive resource for maintaining, troubleshooting, and upgrading the Jeep Compass's electrical components.

How to Use

Use the search function to find specific terms or components within the document. Enter keywords related to the electrical system, such as 'battery' or 'alternator', to quickly locate relevant sections.

Navigate through the document using the table of contents or by scrolling through the sections. Each major section is clearly labeled, and subsections provide detailed information on specific electrical components.

Key Specifications

Battery Voltage

12V

Alternator Output

120-140 Amps

Headlight Wattage

55W/65W

Battery Capacity

600 CCA

Charging Voltage

13.8-14.8V

Available Specifications

Battery System

This section covers the battery specifications and related components for the Jeep Compass. It includes details on battery type, capacity, maintenance, and common issues.

Battery Specifications
  • Battery type: 12V Lead-Acid
  • Capacity: 600 CCA (Cold Cranking Amps)
  • Voltage: 12V
  • Maintenance: Maintenance-free
  • Replacement interval: Typically 3-5 years
Battery Maintenance
  • Regularly check battery terminals for corrosion
  • Ensure proper voltage levels with a multimeter
  • Keep battery securely mounted
  • Inspect for leaks or damage periodically

Alternator and Charging System

This section provides information on the alternator and charging system, including output capacity, voltage regulation, and troubleshooting tips.

Alternator Specifications
  • Output: 120-140 Amps
  • Voltage regulation: 13.8-14.8V
  • Belt type: Serpentine belt
  • Replacement interval: Typically 7-10 years
Charging System Maintenance
  • Inspect alternator belt for wear and tension
  • Check voltage output regularly
  • Ensure all connections are secure
  • Monitor battery charge level

Lighting System

This section details the lighting system, including headlights, taillights, and interior lighting. It covers bulb types, wattage, and replacement procedures.

Headlight Specifications
  • Bulb type: H11 for low beam, 9005 for high beam
  • Wattage: 55W low beam, 65W high beam
  • Voltage: 12V
  • Replacement procedure: Accessible via engine compartment
Taillight and Signal Lights
  • Bulb type: 3157 for brake and signal lights
  • Wattage: 27W
  • Voltage: 12V
  • Replacement procedure: Accessible via rear panel

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
12V DC system
Configuration
Negative ground
Platform
Jeep Compass 2007-2016
Material
Copper wiring, aluminum casing
Location
Engine bay, interior, and rear

Dimensions

Battery Length
10.25 in (26 cm)
Battery Width
6.875 in (17.5 cm)
Battery Height
8.875 in (22.5 cm)
Alternator Diameter
5.25 in (13.3 cm)
Alternator Length
7.5 in (19 cm)
Fuse Box Width
6 in (15.2 cm)
Fuse Box Depth
3 in (7.6 cm)

Materials

Wiring
Copper with PVC insulation
Battery Casing
Polypropylene
Alternator Housing
Aluminum
Fuse Box
Thermoplastic

Features

Lighting
  • Halogen headlights
  • LED tail lights
  • Daytime running lights
  • Fog lights
Power Distribution
  • Central fuse box
  • Relay-controlled circuits
  • Power distribution module
Charging System
  • 120A alternator
  • AGM battery
  • Battery monitoring system
infotainment
  • AM/FM radio
  • Bluetooth connectivity
  • USB port
  • Auxiliary input
Climate Control
  • Electric AC compressor
  • Heated seats
  • Rear defroster

Safety Features

Circuit Protection
  • Fuses
  • Circuit breakers
  • Relays
Lighting Safety
  • Automatic headlights
  • Emergency brake light
  • Rain-sensing wipers
Battery Safety
  • Battery disconnect switch
  • Overcharge protection

Comfort Features

interior Lighting
  • Map lights
  • Dome light
  • Ambient lighting
Power Accessories
  • Power windows
  • Power locks
  • Power mirrors
Charging Ports
  • 12V DC outlet
  • USB port
  • Wireless charging pad

Accessories

Exterior Lighting
  • LED light bar
  • Off-road spotlights
  • Trailer lights
interior Upgrades
  • Upgraded infotainment system
  • Additional USB ports
  • Ambient lighting kit
Power Management
  • Dual battery system
  • Solar charging kit
  • Portable jump starter

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 12 months or 15,000 miles
Service Items
  • Battery terminal cleaning
  • Alternator belt inspection
  • Fuse box check
  • Lighting system test
  • Ground connections inspection
Maintenance Notes
Use only AGM-compatible chargers for battery maintenance.

Warranty

Battery Warranty
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Replacement if defective
Alternator Warranty
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Repair or replacement
Electrical System Warranty
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Component repair
Warranty Terms
Warranty void if unauthorized modifications are made.

Production Details

Manufacturer
Jeep
Manufacturing Process
  • Automated wiring harness assembly
  • Quality control testing
  • Environmental stress testing
Quality Control
Electrical Testing: Full system diagnostics
Safety Checks: Short circuit and overload testing
Sustainability Practices
  • Recyclable materials
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
  • Reduced waste processes
Production Metrics
Units Produced: 1.2 million
Defect Rate: 0.5%

Service Information for electrical Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the electrical system

15,000
12
  • Inspect battery terminals
  • Check alternator belt tension
  • Test all exterior lights
  • Inspect wiring harness for wear
  • Verify fuse box integrity

Ensure battery is fully charged before testing.

30,000
24
  • Load test battery
  • Check alternator output
  • Inspect ground connections
  • Test interior lighting
  • Verify power accessory function

Use a multimeter for accurate electrical measurements.

60,000
48
  • Replace battery if necessary
  • Inspect and clean alternator
  • Check all wiring for corrosion
  • Test charging system performance
  • Inspect and replace fuses as needed

Replace AGM battery with OEM-specified unit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What electrical components are compatible with the 2007-2016 Jeep Compass?

The 2007-2016 Jeep Compass is compatible with a range of electrical components, including the alternator, battery, starter motor, and wiring harnesses designed specifically for this model. Ensure compatibility by verifying part numbers with the vehicle's VIN or consulting a Jeep dealership. Using non-compatible parts may lead to electrical system malfunctions or void warranties.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the Jeep Compass electrical system?

Regular maintenance for the Jeep Compass electrical system includes inspecting the battery terminals for corrosion, checking alternator output, and ensuring all wiring connections are secure. Replace the battery every 3-5 years and test the alternator annually. Follow the owner’s manual for specific intervals and procedures to maintain optimal electrical system performance.

Q3

How do I replace the alternator in a 2007-2016 Jeep Compass?

To replace the alternator, disconnect the battery, remove the serpentine belt, and unbolt the alternator from its mounting bracket. Disconnect electrical connections, install the new alternator, and reconnect all components. Ensure proper belt tension and test the alternator output after installation. Refer to the service manual for detailed instructions and torque specifications.

Q4

What should I do if my Jeep Compass electrical system is malfunctioning?

If the electrical system malfunctions, start by checking the battery voltage and connections. Inspect fuses, relays, and wiring for damage. Use a multimeter to test the alternator and starter motor. Common issues include dead batteries, faulty alternators, or corroded connections. For persistent problems, consult a certified technician.

Q5

How can I optimize the electrical system performance in my Jeep Compass?

To optimize performance, ensure the battery is fully charged and terminals are clean. Use high-quality replacement parts and maintain proper alternator output. Avoid overloading the system with aftermarket accessories. Regularly inspect wiring and connections for wear or corrosion. Following the manufacturer’s maintenance schedule will enhance system reliability and longevity.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

2007-2016 Jeep Compass Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering electrical system maintenance, troubleshooting, and repair procedures for the Jeep Compass.

Technical Service Bulletin: Electrical System Updates

Coming Soon

Details recent updates and fixes for common electrical system issues in the 2007-2016 Jeep Compass.

Jeep Compass Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Catalog listing compatible electrical components and accessories for the 2007-2016 Jeep Compass.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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