Jeep Wrangler 1987-1995 Suspension Specifications
Jeep Wrangler 1987-1995

Jeep Wrangler 1987-1995 Suspension Specifications

Explore the comprehensive suspension specifications for the 1987-1995 Jeep Wrangler (YJ). Learn about front and rear suspension types, spring rates, shock absorbers, and axle configurations for maintenance, repair, or upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the suspension system of the 1987-1995 Jeep Wrangler. It is designed to assist enthusiasts, mechanics, and owners in understanding the components, maintenance, and performance of the suspension. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find relevant sections. Each section includes descriptions and detailed points to ensure comprehensive understanding.

How to Use

Use the search functionality by entering keywords related to the suspension system, such as 'shock absorbers' or 'leaf springs'. This will highlight relevant sections and subsections for quick reference.

Navigate through the document using the section titles and subsections. Each section is organized logically, starting with an overview and followed by detailed technical points. Use the table of contents to jump to specific areas of interest.

Key Specifications

Front Suspension Type

Leaf Spring

Rear Suspension Type

Leaf Spring

Shock Absorber Travel (Front)

8 inches

Shock Absorber Travel (Rear)

10 inches

Turning Radius

17.5 feet

Available Specifications

Front Suspension

The front suspension of the 1987-1995 Jeep Wrangler is designed for off-road durability and on-road stability. This section covers the key components, including the leaf springs, shock absorbers, and steering linkage. Learn about the specifications, maintenance tips, and common issues.

Leaf Springs
  • Type: Multi-leaf parabolic springs
  • Length: 43 inches
  • Width: 2.5 inches
  • Load capacity: 1,200 lbs per spring
  • Material: High-strength steel
  • Maintenance: Regular lubrication recommended
Shock Absorbers
  • Type: Hydraulic telescopic shocks
  • Travel: 8 inches
  • Mounting: Eyelet and pin
  • Damping: Adjustable for off-road use
  • Replacement interval: 50,000 miles

Rear Suspension

The rear suspension system of the Jeep Wrangler is built to handle heavy loads and rough terrains. This section details the components such as the leaf springs, shock absorbers, and axle mounts. Discover the technical specifications and maintenance practices.

Leaf Springs
  • Type: Multi-leaf parabolic springs
  • Length: 47 inches
  • Width: 2.5 inches
  • Load capacity: 1,500 lbs per spring
  • Material: High-strength steel
  • Maintenance: Regular inspection for cracks
Shock Absorbers
  • Type: Hydraulic telescopic shocks
  • Travel: 10 inches
  • Mounting: Eyelet and pin
  • Damping: Adjustable for off-road use
  • Replacement interval: 50,000 miles

Steering and Handling

The steering and handling of the Jeep Wrangler are influenced by its suspension setup. This section explores the steering linkage, alignment specifications, and how suspension components affect handling. Gain insights into improving off-road and on-road performance.

Steering Linkage
  • Type: Recirculating ball steering
  • Turning radius: 17.5 feet
  • Linkage material: Forged steel
  • Maintenance: Regular greasing required
  • Common issues: Wear in ball joints
Alignment Specifications
  • Caster angle: 6 degrees
  • Camber angle: 0.5 degrees
  • Toe-in: 1/8 inch
  • Adjustment: Manual with shims
  • Tools required: Alignment gauge

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Leaf Spring and Coil Spring
Configuration
Solid Axle
Platform
YJ Wrangler
Material
Steel
Location
Front and Rear Axles

Dimensions

Front Spring Length
45 inches (114.3 cm)
Rear Spring Length
52 inches (132.1 cm)
Front Shock ABSorber Length
22 inches (55.9 cm)
Rear Shock ABSorber Length
25 inches (63.5 cm)
Track Width
58.5 inches (148.6 cm)
Ground Clearance
8.3 inches (21.1 cm)
Spring Rate Front
150 lbs/in (26.3 N/mm)
Spring Rate Rear
180 lbs/in (31.5 N/mm)

Materials

Springs
High-carbon steel
Shock ABSorbers
Steel with hydraulic fluid
Bushings
Polyurethane
Mounts
Cast iron
Control Arms
Forged steel

Features

Durability
  • Corrosion-resistant coating
  • Heavy-duty construction
  • Reinforced mounts
Performance
  • Enhanced articulation
  • Improved weight distribution
  • Stable handling on uneven terrain
Adjustability
  • Manual shock adjustment
  • Lift kit compatibility
  • Custom spring options
Comfort
  • Progressive spring rate
  • Hydraulic damping
  • Vibration reduction
Off-Road Capability
  • High ground clearance
  • Flexible suspension travel
  • Rock-crawling stability

Safety Features

Structural integrity
  • Reinforced axle housing
  • Crash-resistant mounts
Stability
  • Anti-sway bars
  • Load-leveling capability
Control
  • ABS compatibility
  • Traction control integration

Comfort Features

Ride Quality
  • Smooth damping
  • Reduced road noise
Vibration Control
  • Isolated mounts
  • Rubber bushings
Adjustability
  • Customizable spring rates
  • Shock absorber tuning
Load Handling
  • Heavy-duty springs
  • Balanced weight distribution

Accessories

Upgrades
  • Lift kits
  • Performance shocks
  • Heavy-duty springs
Protection
  • Skid plates
  • Shock boots
  • Bushing guards
Maintenance
  • Grease fittings
  • Replacement bushings
  • Alignment tools

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Inspect bushings and mounts
  • Check shock absorber condition
  • Lubricate suspension components
  • Inspect spring alignment
  • Test suspension articulation
Maintenance Notes
Regular off-road use may require more frequent inspections.

Warranty

Standard Warranty
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Manufacturer defects
Extended Warranty
Miles: 100,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Suspension components
Performance Warranty
Miles: 50,000
Years: 2
Coverage: Shock absorbers and springs
Warranty Terms
Excludes damage from off-road use or modifications.

Production Details

Manufacturer
Jeep
Manufacturing Process
  • Hot forging
  • Heat treatment
  • Precision machining
Quality Control
Testing: Load testing, Durability testing, Vibration analysis
Standards: ISO 9001 certified
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled steel usage
  • Eco-friendly coatings
  • Waste reduction initiatives
Production Metrics
Annual Output: 500,000 units
Defect Rate: 0.5%
Lead Time: 4 weeks

Service Information for suspension Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

30,000
24
  • Inspect bushings and mounts
  • Check shock absorber condition
  • Lubricate suspension components
  • Inspect spring alignment

Off-road use may require more frequent inspections.

60,000
48
  • Replace worn bushings
  • Test shock absorber performance
  • Check for corrosion
  • Inspect control arms

Use manufacturer-recommended parts for replacements.

100,000
84
  • Replace shock absorbers
  • Inspect and replace springs if needed
  • Check axle alignment
  • Perform full suspension overhaul

Major service may require specialized tools and equipment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What suspension components are compatible with the 1987-1995 Jeep Wrangler?

The 1987-1995 Jeep Wrangler (YJ) is compatible with various suspension components, including leaf springs, shock absorbers, and lift kits. Most aftermarket parts are designed for 2-4 inches of lift, ensuring proper fit and alignment. Ensure compatibility with your specific model year and trim level, as variations exist. Always verify part numbers with manufacturers or retailers before purchase.

Q2

What maintenance is required for the suspension system of a 1987-1995 Jeep Wrangler?

Regular maintenance for the suspension system includes inspecting leaf springs for cracks or sagging, checking shock absorbers for leaks or wear, and lubricating bushings and shackles every 6 months or 5,000 miles. Ensure bolts and fasteners are torqued to manufacturer specifications. Replace worn components promptly to avoid further damage and maintain optimal performance.

Q3

How do I install a lift kit on a 1987-1995 Jeep Wrangler?

To install a lift kit, first, safely lift the vehicle and secure it on jack stands. Remove the wheels, disconnect the shocks, and unbolt the leaf springs. Install the new leaf springs, ensuring proper alignment and torque specifications. Reattach the shocks and reconnect any sway bars or track bars. Finally, reinstall the wheels, lower the vehicle, and perform an alignment.

Q4

What should I do if my Jeep Wrangler’s suspension feels unstable?

If your suspension feels unstable, inspect for loose or worn components such as leaf springs, shocks, or bushings. Check for uneven tire wear or misalignment. Tighten all bolts to the correct torque and replace damaged parts. If the issue persists, consult a professional mechanic to diagnose and resolve the problem.

Q5

How can I optimize the suspension performance on my 1987-1995 Jeep Wrangler?

To optimize suspension performance, consider upgrading to high-quality shocks and leaf springs designed for your driving needs (e.g., off-road or on-road). Regularly inspect and maintain components, ensure proper alignment, and balance your tires. Adding a sway bar or track bar can improve stability, especially for lifted vehicles.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Jeep Wrangler YJ Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive service manual covering all aspects of the 1987-1995 Jeep Wrangler YJ, including suspension systems, maintenance, and repairs.

Suspension Technical Bulletin for Jeep Wrangler YJ

Coming Soon

Technical bulletin detailing common suspension issues, updates, and recommended fixes for the 1987-1995 Jeep Wrangler YJ.

Jeep Wrangler YJ Parts and Accessories Guide

Coming Soon

Guide listing compatible suspension parts and accessories for the 1987-1995 Jeep Wrangler YJ, including lift kits and replacement components.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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